Stroke remains one of the most devastating of all neurological diseases. According to the WHO, by the year 2020, stroke will remain as the second leading cause of death along with ischemic heart disease. Stroke is associated with multiple risk factors. However, Carotid Artery Stenosis (CAS) is considered as a major risk factor of stroke caused by occlusion of the carotid artery.

Reports suggest that over 85% of all strokes are of ischemic origin, occurring mainly due to thrombotic or embolic blockage of a cerebral artery. Approximately 20-30% of all ischemic strokes are due to carotid occlusive diseases. However, limited studies are available in Pakistan that determines the risk factors and frequency of CAS in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Objective In this regard, a cross-sectional non-interventional study was conducted in Pakistan to identify the cause of stroke using Doppler…