Injuries to the spinal column can be severe mainly due to their potentially severe long-term consequences. With the aim of providing a uniform framework for the treatment and management of spinal cord injuries (SCI) and spinal cord fractures, the American College of Surgeons (ACS) released a set of guidelines in March 2022. Here we present the summarized guidelines in a two-part series. ##Initial steps:## Restriction of spinal movement using a scoop stretcher, backboard splint or other similar devices The entire spine should be restricted and not just the affected portions.
Properly trained individuals should perform any form of patient transfer to minimize risk of worsening any displacement injury. There should be as few transfers as possible. ## ##Cervical collar injuries: ## These can be asymptomatic and often present without any radiological or physiological signs. Delayed…
