Traumatic dental injuries often occur in accidents or sports-related injuries. Fracture of the root one of the major consequence of dental trauma and need immediate attention. This article discusses the basic of root fracture management. A fracture confined to the root of the tooth involving cementum, dentin, and the pulp. Root fractures can be further classified by whether the coronal fragment is displaced. Diagnosis Visual signs The coronal segment may be mobile and in some cases displaced.
Transient crown discoloration (red or grey) may occur. Bleeding from the gingival sulcus may be noted. Percussion test The tooth may be tender. Mobility test The coronal segment may be mobile. Sensibility pulp test Sensibility testing may give negative results initially, indicating a transient or permanent neural damage. Monitoring the status of the pulp is…
