Laparoscopic surgery (LS) offers several benefits over conventional methods, such as speedy recovery, shorter hospital stays, minimal postoperative pain, discomfort, and disability, and lesser scarring, making it easier for patients to resume their routine activities and work. The current trends in LS include natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (NOTES), single-incision laparoscopic surgery, and robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery. Answer this interesting question on various fundoplication methods for treating gastroesophageal reflux diseases (GERD). Refer to the table given below and answer the question.
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