The Chhattisgarh High Court has quashed criminal proceedings against a doctor who was accused of failing to report a pregnant minor's case under the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act , holding that merely performing a diagnostic ultrasound examination does not, by itself, attract criminal liability under the Act. The case arose from the alleged sexual assault of a 15-year-old girl who later became pregnant. During her medical evaluation, she underwent an ultrasound examination performed by the doctor as part of routine professional duties.

Subsequently, police booked the doctor under Section 21 of the POCSO Act , alleging failure to inform law enforcement about the minor's pregnancy after conducting the scan. The doctor challenged the proceedings before the Chhattisgarh High Court, contending that the ultrasound examination was performed in the ordinary course of…