Cochlear implant surgery helps to restore hearing loss by implanting a neuroprosthetic device into the ear to stimulate the cochlear nerve electrically. However, it also needs to be complemented by training sessions post-surgery. The two most commonly used surgical procedures are mastoidectomy with facial recess approach (MFRA) and endomeatal approach (EMA). MFRA is the most common surgical choice for cochlear implants. The mastoid cells are removed through mastoidectomy to place the cochlear implant in the intended location.
The endomeatal approach is used to prevent complications arising from mastoidectomy and posterior tympanotomy during cochlear implants. This is accomplished using the external auditory canal and the round window to position the implant. Sources : Johns Hopkins Medicine ##Disclaimer## The content provided on Docplexus is intended for educational purposes only. While…
