Would you get autoimmune thyroid disease patients? Autoimmune thyroid diseases (AITDs) are immune-endocrine disorders affecting the thyroid gland and, eventually, also a number of other systemic targets, including the brain and the nervous system. Thyroid hormone secreted by the thyroid gland helps the body use energy, stay warm and keep the brain, heart, muscles, and other organs working properly.
AITD is the commonest category of autoimmune disease in humans and has a prevalence of up to 12%, with a higher prevalence in women than men. AITD comprises a series of interrelated conditions including Hyperthyroid Graves’ disease (GD) Hashimoto’s (goitrous) thyroiditis Atrophic autoimmune hypothyroidism Postpartum thyroiditis (PPT) Thyroid-associated orbitopathy (TAO) Among all these, Hashimoto’s thyroiditis (HT) and Graves’ disease (GD) are common. Autoimmune hypothyroidism (AH) affects…