Dealing with head and neck defects is one of the most challenging aspects for a reconstructive surgeon. This is because of the intimate relationship between form and function in these anatomical areas. Though the pectoralis flap is a useful workhorse option, microsurgical techniques have improved outcomes by expanding the available reconstructive methods beyond the limitations of these traditional pedicled flaps.

The success of surgery depends on choosing an appropriate reconstructive option based on the patient's wishes and fitness for major surgery. A multidisciplinary team comprises the plastic surgeon, resecting surgeon, medical oncologist, radiation oncologist, prosthetist, speech pathologist, dietitian, and social worker who work together to reconstruct the head and neck for their restoration of integrity, function, and form. To learn more about the surgical management of head…