Medial epicondylitis occurs in 15-20% of all epicondylitis cases. Medial epicondylitis or golfer's elbow is similar to the more common lateral epicondylitis (tennis elbow) in many respects. Both conditions are overuse tendinopathies that can be associated with sports. Medial epicondylitis (golfer’s elbow) is an inflammatory condition around the common flexor tendon of the elbow.
Anatomy and Pathophysiology: The articulation between olecranon of the ulna and the trochlea of the humerus stabilizes the medial elbow. Injury to any of the flexor and extensor muscles, joint capsule, medial collateral ligament (MCL), and LUCL leads to increased stress and hence, these are evaluated in patients with medial elbow pain. In an athlete, the overhand throwing may cause valgus stress due to improper technique. This valgus forces may exceed the strength of the muscles, tendons, and supporting…
