Diabetes mellitus, a multi-system disease is associated with a variety of musculoskeletal manifestations, many of which are subclinical and can be interconnected with disease duration. This article discusses some of the musculoskeletal manifestations that are found associated with diabetes mellitus. Diabetes mellitus (DM) accounts for many vascular complications which may impair patients' survival. Although less valued, the musculoskeletal complications can also significantly compromise the patient's quality of life. Musculoskeletal manifestations 1 .
Muscle cramps It’s a common manifestation of DM that can result due to electrolyte imbalances, hypoglycemia, peripheral vascular disease with arterial insufficiency, and peripheral neuropathies. The cramps tend to be more common in the lower extremities and may be seen more commonly at night. 2. Diabetic muscle infarction Diabetic muscle…
