The Third International Consensus for Sepsis and Septic Shock defines sepsis as a life-threatening organ dysfunction owing to dysregulated host responses to infection. Epidemiological data from the 2017 Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries and Risk Factor Study revealed a higher global burden of sepsis than previously projected 1 . Additionally, viral sepsis cases are underdiagnosed globallly 2 .

Diagnosis Sepsis diagnosis using the SOFA (Sequential Organ Failure Assessment) score Identification of respiratory virus as the cause of the sepsis Although there is no gold standard for differential diagnosis between respiratory viral and bacterial sepsis , point-of-care testing and next-generation sequencing (especially for novel viruses) offer quick and accurate identification of the potential pathogen involved. 3 Additional benefits of point-of-care testing include multiple pathogen testing…