Valaciclovir is used to treat certain type of viral infections. In children, it is used to treat cold sores around the mouth (caused by Herpes simplex) and chickenpox (caused by Varicella zoster). In adults, it is used to treat shingles (caused by Herpes zoster) and cold sores around the mouth. Valaciclovir is also used to treat outbreaks of genital herpes. In people with frequent outbreaks, this medication is used to reduce the number of future episodes. It is useful as a prophylactic treatment in cytomegaloviral infection in immunocompromised patients.
This article outlines the indication, dosage, contraindication and adverse effect of this drug. Indication and Dosage Herpes zoster (shingles) Oral Adult: 1 g TID for 7 days. Immunocompromised patients: Continue treatment for a further 2 days after crusting of lesions. Dose adjustment required in renal impairment. Herpes simplex…
