Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a term that incorporates all sorts of decreased renal function, from damaged to mild, moderate, and severe chronic kidney failure. CKD is a worldwide public health problem. There is a rising incidence and prevalence of kidney failure in India, with poor outcomes and high costs. Currently, kidney disease is the sixth leading cause of death in India. 1.
Disease knowhow CKD is, in general, more prevalent in senior citizens. About 30% of patients over 65 years of age experience CKD often. According to a recent report by The Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (KDOQI) of the National Kidney Foundation (NKF), CKD affected 753 million people globally in 2016, including 417 million females and 336 million males. In 2015, it resulted in 1.2 million deaths, up from 409,000 in 1990. The causes that contribute to the significant number of deaths are high blood…
