The recent nationwide Comprehensive National Nutrition Survey (CNNS) in India has revealed a concerning prevalence of impaired kidney function (IKF) among children and adolescents, estimated to be at 4.9%. This translates to approximately 49,000 individuals per million in this age group experiencing compromised kidney function. Factors such as rural residence, lower maternal education, severe stunting or obesity in children, and living in Southern India were identified as predictors of IKF, which can progress to chronic kidney disease (CKD) if persistent for three months or more.
Researchers have highlighted the urgent need for further investigation into socio-demographic disparities, genetic factors, and risk behaviors contributing to this high prevalence. The survey results highlight the burden of IKF among Indian youth akin to that seen in adults, with CKD prevalence in India notably…
