Obesity presently happens to be the most common disorder in medical practice and also most difficult to manage. Definition Obesity is defined as an excess of adipose tissue. Evaluation is performed by calculating the BMI. Its body wt in kg divided by height in meters squared. Normal BMI 18 to 25. Overweight 25 to 30. Class 1 obesity 30 to 35 . Class 2 obesity 35 to 40. Class 3 , extreme obesity , BMI more then 40 .
Etiology Sedentary lifestyle Excess chronic ingestion of calories. Genetics, of course plays a role. Health Consequences of Obesity Hypertension Diabetes Mellitus type 2 Coronary artery disease Hyperlipidemia Degenerative joint disorders. Metabolic Syndrome Certain Cancers more common amongst Obese. These are Colon cancers, prostate cancers in men. In women, these could involve breast, uterus, Ovary. Thrombo Embolic disorders. Gall Stones Digestive tract disorders like Reflux…
