Patient safety forms the cornerstone of high-quality healthcare, yet it remains a global challenge across all countries. Millions of patients each year experience injury, disability, or death due to unsafe medical practices. The World Health Organization (WHO) defines patient safety as the prevention of errors and harm associated with healthcare, essentially, the principle of “do no harm.” A strong patient safety culture reflects the shared values, attitudes, and behaviors that determine an organization’s commitment to safety.
It encompasses both institutional and individual factors that influence the quality and safety of care delivery. In primary care, patient safety depends on understanding its foundation. WHO defines primary care as universally accessible, scientifically sound, first-level care provided by a trained workforce, supported by referral systems, and emphasizing community…
