Authors: Badarinath Vellaboina, Ravishankar Bonu, Topoti Mukherjee et al Pure red cell aplasia (PRCA) is a rare normochromic, normocytic anemia with a near-to-complete absence of erythroblasts in the bone marrow. Erythropoiesis-stimulating agents have been used widely to improve anemia in patients with chronic kidney disease. We present a case of a 38-year-old woman who was detected to have anemia (hemoglobin: 10 g/dl) and renal dysfunction (creatinine: 3 mg/dl) on a routine health check in December 2016. Her kidney biopsy showed chronic interstitial nephritis. She received intravenous (IV) iron and was started on darbepoetin-alpha.
Her hemoglobin after 3 months of treatment was 12 mg/dl. She underwent preemptive one haplomatch renal transplantation on June 2017. She was discharged with serum creatinine of 0.9 mg/dl and hemoglobin of 8 g/dl. She was not on any Erthropoietin stimulating…