Cystic fibrosis-related diabetes (CFRD) is now the most common non-respiratory complication of cystic fibrosis (CF) encountered among individuals school-aged and older. Cystic fibrosis-related diabetes (CFRD) is a distinct form of diabetes mellitus that is an important complication of cystic fibrosis (CF). Key features and recommendations are combined in this current article. CFRD is different from either type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus, but shares features of both. The primary cause is a relative insulin deficiency related to destruction of pancreatic islets.
Insulin resistance also may play a role, especially in association with acute exacerbations or chronic progression of pulmonary disease. Risk factors CFRD is caused by progressive damage to the pancreas. As a result, the strongest risk factors are markers for CF-related pancreatic disease. The risk factors include: Pancreatic…
