Although heartburn and regurgitation are common manifestations of gastroesophageal reflux disease – GERD, otolaryngologic or respiratory symptoms may be the only indication of GERD. This article focuses on the recent developments in the pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment of GERD and their implications in pediatrics. GERD is a digestive disorder that affects the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), the ring of muscle between the esophagus and stomach. Many people, including pregnant women, suffer from heartburn or acid indigestion caused by GERD.
Doctors believe that some people suffer from GERD due to a condition called hiatal hernia. In most cases, GERD can be relieved through diet and lifestyle changes; however, some may require medication or surgery. GERD in infants Reflux, or regurgitation, is common in infants. Peaks between 3-4 months of age Some infants regurgitate at least…
