Glomerulonephritis indicates inflammatory changes in the glomeruli of kidneys. A glomerulus is located at the beginning of a nephron in the kidney as a network of capillaries. Glomerulus serves as the first stage in the filtering process of the blood carried to the kidney. If these glomeruli are damaged, kidneys cannot work properly. Glomerulonephritis refers to a spectrum of various clinical presentations and pathogenesis following glomerular damage.

Glomerular damage can lead to the chronic condition of kidneys. This results from the interplay of genetic, immunologic and environmental factors. Different types of glomerulonephritis may have a different impact on each individual. High blood pressure, Diabetes, Cancer, Strep throat, Bacterial infections can lead to glomerulonephritis. Refresh your knowledge of glomerulonephritis by solving these questions.