Cushing’s syndrome is due to an excess of cortisol in the body. It is a rare hormonal disorder mostly found in adults of the age group of 20 to 50. Females are more prone to the disease compared to males. This article discusses key points related to Cushing’s syndrome. Cushing’s syndrome is sometimes referred as ‘hypercortisolism’. It is a hormonal disorder characterized by an excess of cortisol in the body. Cortisol is normally secreted by adrenal gland to carry out normal body functions.
It helps to maintain blood glucose level and controls anti-stress and anti-inflammatory pathways. It is released by the adrenal gland in response to stress, injury and low blood sugar levels. It is mostly found in adults of the age group of 20 to 50. An estimated 10 to 15 cases per million are registered every year. Cortisol is involved in following body functions. It maintains blood pressure and…