Allergic rhinitis affects approximately 20 percent of people of all ages and is a diagnosis associated with a group of symptoms affecting the nose. Although several drugs are available to counteract the inflammation, the best treatment depends upon the symptoms and individual’s characteristics. Nasal glucocorticoids: These are the first line of treatment for allergic rhinitis. Studies have shown that nasal glucocorticoids are more effective than oral antihistamines for symptom relief Nasal irrigation and saline sprays: Nasal irrigation is particularly useful for treating drainage down the back of the throat, sneezing, nasal dryness, and congestion.

Nasal lavage with warmed saline can be performed as needed, once per day, or twice daily if symptoms are severe. At least 200 mL of fluid is recommended for each nostril. Immunotherapy : Indications: Comorbidities, complications, and severity…