Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disorder affecting the joints, symmetrically (usually). The joints become swollen, red, hot, painful and tender. The joint movement becomes limited due to pain and swelling. It starts with inflammation of the synovial membrane but may involve the joint capsule and other surrounding soft tissues. It is a self-limiting disease. But by the time it leaves, the patient is crippled due to contractures and deformities.
Acute phase can be managed with medicines. Commonly used medicines are Ibuprofen, Paracetamol, Aspirin in therapeutic doses. They help to control symptoms of pain and swelling of the joints in most of the cases by their anti-inflammatory properties. Fever is also controlled. Vitamins, minerals, antioxidants and other supportive medicines are also needed. Omega 3 fatty acids have a very definite role…
