Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a psychiatric condition that begins between ages three and six, according to the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH). It tends to affect a child’s developmental and behavioral patterns and may continue through adulthood. The affected child is often labeled as a ‘trouble maker,’ showing inappropriate levels of inattentiveness, hyperactivity, or impulsivity before the age of 12. This can hinder daily activities and social interactions.
Therefore, it is crucial to diagnose the condition early to plan the intervention and prevent the patterns in adulthood. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM)-IV categorized ADHD into three subtypes: predominantly inattentive, predominantly hyperactive, or combined type. Figure 1 describes the symptoms of each presentation: Figure 1. Subtypes of ADHD (Source: Centers for Disease Control and…
