Women diagnosed with HIV may transmit the infection to their child during pregnancy, childbirth, or breastfeeding. However, the risk of mother-to-child transmission of HIV may be reduced by the appropriate use of antiretroviral therapy. In this regard, the British HIV Association has recommended some important guidelines for better prevention of HIV mother-to-child transmission as well as the welfare of the mother herself. Key Recommendations Screening And Monitoring Of HIV-Positive Pregnant Women According to the guideline, sexual health screening is recommended for pregnant women newly diagnosed with HIV.
For HIV-positive women already engaged in HIV care who become pregnant sexual health screening is suggested. Moreover, genital tract infections should be treated in these women. Laboratory Monitoring Of HIV-Positive Pregnant Women HIV resistance testing should be performed prior to…
