With an annual mortality rate of 13.09 per 100,000 people, India is among those countries that suffer most from peptic ulcer diseases. The clinical condition is predominantly characterized by burning stomach pain. This article provides a detailed outline about peptic ulcer disease from symptoms to follow-up.
A peptic ulcer is a defect (a break in the lining) in the gastrointestinal lining. The lifetime risk of developing a peptic ulcer is ~10%. Classification: Esophageal ulcer (lower portion of esophagus) Gastric ulcer (stomach) Duodenal ulcer (upper portion of small intestine) Signs and Symptoms: Burning sensation and pain in the abdomen (during mealtime -> epigastric ulcer, ~3h after meal -> duodenal ulcer) Heartburn Nausea and vomiting Poor appetite and weight loss Bloating and belching Foul smelling feces Fatty food intolerance Complications: Gastrointestinal bleeding (when the…