A 50-year-old African female presented to the emergency department with a swollen right hand and a complaint of severe shortness of breath. She was unable to walk. She had no past medical history of diabetes mellitus or of treatments for other pathologies. A physical examination was significant for severe edema in the right upper extremity. This was accompanied by a necrotic excoriation of the skin and soft tissue of the arm as well as the right chest wall. The patient mentioned no exposure to caustic burns or radiation.

A chest radiograph showed a massive pleural effusion with near complete collapse of the right lung. AΒ CT scan of the chest was carried out. What is the suspected diagnosis of this injury? What would be the next step to establishing a definite diagnosis? *This image-based content is from the Docplexus editorial team for educative purposes only. Source: JAMA SURG (The…