Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is presently the most common metabolic disorder characterized by the hyperglycemic condition. Of all the diabetes cases reported worldwide, majority of the patients suffer from Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), making it a global epidemic that needs effective disease intervention and management. T2DM contributes towards global socio-economic burden with major implications on the quality of life. In T2DM, one of the major challenges lies in its progressive and multifactorial pathophysiology.
T2DM often predisposes patients to various life-threatening diseases, including micro-and macro-vascular complications. Insulin insufficiency plays a key role in the metabolic derangements during diabetes. Despite several efforts to improve the quality of diabetes care, a plateau has been reached in halting control diabetes-related crises, even though various intervention…
